
Tidbits of Oracle goodness |
| The rule of Four |
|---|
| Concerning rollback segments, it is usually recommended that you follow the rule of four when planning your database.
Take the max number of concurrent transactions and divide it by four. Round this number up to the nearest mulitple of 4. There should be a minimum of 8 rollback segments with a maximum of 50. For example: concurrent transactions = 117 117 / 4 = 29.25 --> round up to 32 rollback segments | Why isn't my job running? |
| I found the answer on Jonathan Lewis's fantastic site, but I will give you the nutshell version. You submit a job using dbms_job.submit. You run it with dbms_job.run. Everything works great! You pat yourself on the back for escaping all those quotes correctly. The next morning you check on your database, and the job did not run! Aargh. Well, make sure that you have the job_queue_processes>0. Lewis has a great page on this here. | dbora replacement for Linux |
Here is a dbora file that works with chkconfig to ease the startup and shutdown administration. This was originally taken from here but I tweaked it a bit.
#!/bin/sh
#
# dbora This scripts starts and shuts down the oracle databas
#
# chkconfig: 345 99 10
# description: This script calls the dbstart script to start Oracle
# and dbshut to stop it
# processname: oracle*
# config: /etc/oratab
#
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
ORA_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0
ORA_OWNER=oracle
case "$1" in
'start')
if [ ! -f $ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart ]; then
echo Sorry... the $ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart script is missing
echo Cannot start Oracle
exit
fi
su - $ORA_OWNER -c $ORA_HOME/bin/dbstart
;;
'stop')
if [ ! -f $ORA_HOME/bin/dbshut ]; then
echo Sorry... the $ORA_HOME/bin/dbshut script is missing
echo Cannot shutdown Oracle
exit
fi
su - $ORA_OWNER -c $ORA_HOME/bin/dbshut
;;
esac
| Installing Oracle 9iAS (Release 2) on Redhat 7.3 |
As we all know, Oracle 9iAS(R2) is not certified (and therefore not supported) on RedHat 7.3 by Oracle. Even so, it was relatively painless to install with only 1 workaround. This has been documented on other sites.
| Installing 9i(9.2.0.1) on Redhat 7.3 |
|
This is pretty straight forward, with almost no problems. BUT, there is one...
Error in invoking target install of makefile /opt/oracle/product/9.2.0/ctx/lib/ins_ctx.mk Edit $ORACLE_HOME/ctx/lib/env_ctx.mk and go to "INSO_LINK =", add a "$(LDLIBFLAG)dl" to the line and save it. Press retry on the Install msgbox. (This was taken from OraFaq) | Change Archivelog mode on RAC |
| Logon, logoff, startup, and shutdown triggers |
Basic table and triggers I use to track logons and logoffs:
create table events ( eventuser varchar2(30), event varchar2(20), eventtime date default sysdate, notes varchar2(100) ) nologging tablespace tools / create or replace trigger tr_logon after logon on database begin insert into events (eventuser,event) values (ora_login_user,ora_sysevent); end; / create or replace trigger tr_logoff before logoff on database begin insert into events (eventuser,event) values (ora_login_user,ora_sysevent); end; / create or replace trigger tr_startup after startup on database begin insert into events (eventuser,event) values (ora_login_user,ora_sysevent); end; / create or replace trigger tr_shutdown before shutdown on database begin insert into events (eventuser,event) values (ora_login_user,ora_sysevent); end; / |